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SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY OF PRISON
Professor Suzanne
Kessler
skessler@purchase.edu
Office: N.S. 2046
Office hrs: Wed. 10-12; Thurs. 1:30-2:30 |
Fall 2000
PSY 3085.20 |
This course looks at issues of incarceration from a social psychological perspective. It will
examine how the correctional system operates, media images of crime and punishment, the
relationship between incarceration and pathology, the victims' rights movement, and attitudes
toward rehabilitation. The ways that race, gender, and economic factors interface with these
issues and with social psychological theory and research will be analyzed. It is difficult to
consider prisons without considering other topics such as policing and the legal/judicial system,
but those topics will not be a focus of the course.
REQUIRED TEXTS: (available in bookstore)
Allport, Gordon. The Nature of Prejudice
Conover, Tom. NewJack: Guarding Sing-Sing
Foucault, Michel. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison
Franklin, Bruce J. Prison Writing in 20th Century America
Mauer, Marc. Race to Incarcerate
A required packet of articles --- marked (P) on the syllabus --- will be sold in the Natural Sciences
stockroom (0022)
COURSE REQUIREMENTS:
There will be a midterm exam, a final exam, and several short assignments --- some of
which will require internet searching. A journal assignment will be on-going (see below). In
addition, each student will collect data for a class project. The course's success depends on
students keeping up with the considerable amount of reading assigned. You are encouraged to
speak with me if you are having difficulty completing the daily reading assignments.
Journal Assignment
You are responsible for completing Bruce Franklin's book, Prison Writing in 20th Century
America by the end of the semester. There will be no scheduled assignments from it in the
syllabus and you need not read the selections in order, but you should read all of them. After
reading each selection, you should write your reaction to the piece, making connections when
possible to other material you've read in the course and to issues we've discussed in class. The
selections in this book are more personal than much of what we will be reading and your journal
entries will be an opportunity for you to react more personally to the course material. Three times
during the semester you'll submit your journals. I encourage you to keep your journal entries up
to date and not write them all the evening before they're due.
SCHEDULE OF TOPICS AND ASSIGNMENTS
| Aug 29 |
INTRODUCTION |
| Aug 31 |
READ: Foucault, Part I, chapter 1 |
| Sept 5 |
EFFECTS OF PRISON ON CORRECTIONAL OFFICERS
READ: Conover - pp. 1 - 94
In class video - "The Stanford Prison Experiment" |
| Sept 7 |
WRITTEN ASSIGNMENT DUE
READ: Conover - pp. 95 - 209 |
| Sept 12 |
READ: Conover - pp. 210 - 309 |
| Sept 14 |
HISTORY OF IMPRISONING
READ: Foucault - Part I, chapter 2 and Part II, chapter 1
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| Sept 19 |
READ: Foucault - Part II, chapter 2 and Part III, chapter 1 |
| Sept 21 |
READ: Foucault - Part III, chapters 2 - 3 and Part IV |
| Sept 26 |
RECENT PATTERNS OF CRIME AND IMPRISONMENT
READ: Mauer - Chapters 1 - 4
JOURNAL DUE
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| Sept 28 |
READ: Mauer - Chapters 5 - 9 |
| Oct 3 |
READ: Mauer - Chapters 10 - 12 |
| Oct 5 |
SUPER MAX PRISONS/ SOLITARY CONFINEMENT/MENTAL HEALTH
READ: Haney: "Infamous Punishment: The Psychological Consequences of Isolation" (P) |
| Oct 10 |
PRISONERS AS PARENTS
READ: The Osborne Association: "Sustaining and Enhancing Family Ties for Children of Incarcerated Parents" (P)
Clark: "The impact of the prison environment on mothers" (P) |
| Oct. 12 |
PAROLE
READ: Maslach & Garber:"Decision-making processes in parole hearings" (P) |
| Oct. 17 |
MIDTERM EXAM |
| Oct 19 |
HIGHER EDUCATION FOR PRISONERS
READ: The Center on Crime, Communities & Culture: "Education as Crime
Prevention" (P)
State of NY Dept. of Correctional Services: "Analysis of return rates of the
inmate college program participants" (P)
In class video - "The Last Graduation" |
| Oct 24 |
JOURNAL DUE |
| Oct 26 |
AIDS COUNSELING AND EDUCATION
READ: ACE: Selections from Breaking the Walls of Silence (P)
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| Oct 31 |
OTHER PROGRAMS: MINISTRY AND ARTS |
| Nov 2 |
ALTERNATIVES TO VIOLENCE PROGRAMS
WEB ASSIGNMENT DUE
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| Nov 7 |
ELECTION DAY - NO CLASS |
| Nov 9 |
APPLYING SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
READ: Allport - Part I: "Preferential Thinking"
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| Nov 14 |
READ: Allport - Part III: "Perceiving and Thinking about Group Differences" |
| Nov 16 |
READ: Allport - Part IV,
ch. 15: "Choice of Scapegoats"; ch. 16: "The Effect of
Contact"; Part V: "Acquiring Prejudice" |
| Nov 21 |
VICTIM-OFFENDER MEDIATION AND RESTORATIVE JUSTICE
READ: Ragghianti - "Every day I have to forgive again" (P)
Menkin - "Life after death" (P)
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| Nov 23 |
THANKSGIVING VACATION |
| Nov 28 |
THE PRISON INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX
READ: Yeoman - "Steel Town/Lock Down" (P)
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| Nov 30 |
ALTERNATIVES TO INCARCERATION
WEB ASSIGNMENT DUE
Video
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| Dec 5 |
PUBLIC PERCEPTIONS OF CRIME, CRIMINALS, PRISON
READ: Allport - Part VIII: "Reducing Group Tensions"
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| Dec 7 |
WRITTEN ASSIGNMENT DUE |
| Dec. 12 |
FINAL EXAM : Noon
JOURNAL DUE
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SOME WEBSITES AND LINKS OF INTEREST
Violence and victims
http://people.morehead-st.edu/fs/p.becker/topics.html
International Criminology
http://people.morehead-st.edu/fs/p.becker/law.html
Prison sexuality
http://www.ai.mit.edu/people/ellens/SPR/docs/prison-sex.html
National Crime Statistics
http://www.crime.org/links_nat.html
Federal Crime Statistics National Organizational Index
http://www.crime.org/fed-index.html
Center for Restorative Justice and Peacemaking
http://ssw.che.umn.edu/rjp/
Citizens United for Rehabilitation of Errants
http://www.curenational.org/index1.html
Prison Activist Resource Center
http://www.prisonactivist.org/
Prison Information and Papers
http://www.soci.niu.edu/~critcrim/prisons/prisons.html
The Other Side of the Wall
http://myweb.wco.com/~aerick/
Prison links
http://web.syr.edu/~tckerr/PrisonLinks.html
Correctional Education Connections
http://www.io.com/~ellie/contents.html
Drug Policy Links
http://www.csdp.org/links.htm
Justice Policy Institute
http://www.cjcj.org/jpi/onemillionpr.html
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